The national flag of Argentina was adopted
in February 27, 1812. It is a rectangular flag which
is twice wide as it is tall. The flag is a triband i.e. it is divided into three
equally wide horizontal bands each stripe being 30 centimeters
high. The top and the bottom stripe is colored light blue and the middle stripe is colored white. The flag was designed by Manuel Belgrano, the leader of
the Argentinian revolution against Spain. The flag was first raised at
the city of Rosario on February 27, 1812, during the Argentine War of Independence. It was
the Congress of Tucumán which finally designated it as the national flag, in 1816. A yellow Sun of May was added to the center in 1818. The
proportion of the flag is 9:14.
The blue and white colors represent the blue-sky parting to
reveal white clouds, as is said to have happened when the Liberation
demonstration began in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on May 25, 1810. The yellow sun represents the
Inca god of sun called Inti.
The full
flag featuring the sun is called the Official Ceremonial Flag. The flag without
the sun is considered the Ornamental Flag. While both versions are equally
considered the national flag, the ornamental version must always be hoisted
below the Official Ceremony Flag. In filmological terms, the Official Ceremonial Flag is the civil, state and war flag and banner, while the Ornamental Flag is
an alternative civil flag and ensign. There is controversy of the true color of
the first flag, between scientist and the descendants of Manuel Belgrano
between blue and pale blue.

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